See spow on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ex nihilo",
"ex nihilo"
],
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q3350253",
"exnihilo": "1",
"in": "in the 1950s",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined ex nihilo by American psycholinguist Jean Berko Gleason in the 1950s",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudoword, coined ex nihilo by American psycholinguist Jean Berko Gleason in the 1950s as a word that children taking the test would not have heard before. Probably influenced by spout",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spow (third-person singular simple present spows, present participle spowing, simple past and past participle spowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms coined ex nihilo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw triple-brace template parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "this is a man who knows how to spow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary action resembling the headcarrying of a teapot, used in the Wug Test to investigate the acquisition of the past participle form in English-speaking children."
],
"id": "en-spow-en-verb-mTcuDjcX",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"headcarrying",
"headcarrying"
],
[
"teapot",
"teapot"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An imaginary action resembling the headcarrying of a teapot, used in the Wug Test to investigate the acquisition of the past participle form in English-speaking children."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "spou"
},
{
"ipa": "/spaʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
}
],
"word": "spow"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"ex nihilo",
"ex nihilo"
],
[
"spout",
"spout"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Q3350253",
"exnihilo": "1",
"in": "in the 1950s",
"nobycat": "1",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "coined ex nihilo by American psycholinguist Jean Berko Gleason in the 1950s",
"name": "coin"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pseudoword, coined ex nihilo by American psycholinguist Jean Berko Gleason in the 1950s as a word that children taking the test would not have heard before. Probably influenced by spout",
"forms": [
{
"form": "spows",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spowing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "spowed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "spowed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "spow (third-person singular simple present spows, present participle spowing, simple past and past participle spowed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English coinages",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms coined ex nihilo",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with raw triple-brace template parameters",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ",
"Rhymes:English/aʊ/1 syllable",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "this is a man who knows how to spow"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An imaginary action resembling the headcarrying of a teapot, used in the Wug Test to investigate the acquisition of the past participle form in English-speaking children."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"action",
"action"
],
[
"headcarrying",
"headcarrying"
],
[
"teapot",
"teapot"
],
[
"past participle",
"past participle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) An imaginary action resembling the headcarrying of a teapot, used in the Wug Test to investigate the acquisition of the past participle form in English-speaking children."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "spou"
},
{
"ipa": "/spaʊ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aʊ"
}
],
"word": "spow"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spow meaning in All languages combined (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.